Took panel to machine shop

August 18th, 2008

Today I took my uncut panel and electronic drawings to the machine shop near where I work. They're going to first cut me a test panel out of clear acrylic so I can double check the fit of all the various instruments and switches. If that goes well, I'll then have them push the button on the CNC machine again and turn me out a (hopefully) perfect panel.

Started running wires

August 17th, 2008

I ran the 6 AWG wire that provides power to the main bus up from the current limiter, through the firewall, and across the cockpit to the main fuse block. This wire is clamped to the engine mount in three places, since it will form the spine of a whole bundle of wires that will run up and down the starboard side of the engine compartment.

This was the first outing for my latest tool, a pair of vise grip pliers modified to hold adel clamps in position while you get the bolt in. Normally these are a giant pain to install, but the tool helped. I did find that I still needed to use the safety wire trick sometimes, which in conjunction with the pliers made installing adel clamps a relative breeze.

Closeup view of the bottom end of the wire, where it attaches to the current limiter:

Up the side of the engine mount and through the firewall passthrough:

Inside the cockpit it takes a turn, goes through the subpanel ribs via a pair of snap bushings, takes another 90 degree bend into an adel clamp, and penetrates the subpanel through another snap bushing.

From there it dips down, and will eventually attach to the post on the main fuse block as soon as I can scare up the proper ring terminal for the end.

I also made some fusible links, which are visible in the picture above. These will be used to protect the wires that go from the two fuse blocks to the diode on the other side of the subpanel. They're just lengths of normal tefzel wire, four sizes down from the wire being protected (the wires to the diode are 10 gauge, so these links are 14 gauge). Over the wire is a fireproof silicone sleeve, in case the fusible link is called upon to do its thing. The idea here is that you use a fusible link anywhere you can't normally use a regular fuse or circuit breaker, but where you still want protection in the unlikely event of a short circuit.

Not a lot of work on the plane lately due to too much time spent at the office, too much heat in the garage, and too much Mary away on the road (which you'd think would theoretically leave more time to work on the plane, but in reality I seem to always find myself at work instead). But this was a pretty good weekend.

Assembled annunciator controller

August 17th, 2008

I got my annunciator controller board back from ExpressPCB. Their board layout software is pretty terrible, but the finished product looks okay. If you look closely, you might be able to spot the switch mounting pad I had to grind off because it was too close to the processor reset line. A real board layout tool would have caught that with a design rule check, but of course the crappy free software doesn't have one. Oh well - that turned out to be the only mistake I made (and believe me, nobody is more surprised than I am).

I grabbed a spare D-sub connector and made a little test harness to power the board and test its inputs and outputs.

In keeping with the time-honored traditions of testing out a new PCB design, I soldered the minimal components needed to get the processor running (power supply, oscillator, and the microcontroller itself) and hooked it up to the debugger to see if I could make it blink an LED.

It blinks! This means that the microcontroller is alive and can be programmed. It doesn't look like much, but if a board can get to this stage, then almost everything is working.

Here's the finished product, with voltage dividers, filters, and driver transistors in place. It will be able to sense up to 8 inputs and control up to 6 annunciator lights, depending on how I choose to write the finished firmware. The end goal here is to be able to do a few things with warning lights that are just slightly more sophisticated than simply hooking up a lamp.


Panel planning

July 27th, 2008

I bought a copy of DeltaCad and spent the weekend teaching myself to use it well enough to create a design for my instrument panel. Unfortunately I can't put a picture of it here for reasons not worth going into. But it's pretty cool.